Western Fence Lizard

thingiverse

The Western Fence Lizard, a.k.a. Sceloporus occidentalis, is an extremely interesting creature that thrives in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This reptile's scientific name means "western scaly tail" in Greek, and it's a fitting description of this lizard's unique features. Adult Western Fence Lizards typically grow to be between 5 and 8 inches long and weigh anywhere from 0.7 to 1 ounce. They have a distinctive brownish-gray color with darker stripes running down their backs, which serve as camouflage in their desert environments. Their bellies are usually lighter in color and may feature small spots or markings. One of the most noticeable characteristics of Western Fence Lizards is their ability to change color quickly. This is often referred to as "thermoregulation," where they can darken or lighten their skin to regulate their body temperature. They also have a unique way of communicating with each other through a series of chirps and barks. These lizards are primarily herbivores, feeding on plants, fruits, and insects. During the breeding season, males will engage in a unique display of dominance by raising their tails and performing a series of push-ups to attract females. After mating, females lay eggs in shallow burrows or under rocks, which hatch after about 70 days. Western Fence Lizards play an important role in their ecosystems, serving as both predators and prey for other animals. They help control insect populations and are also a food source for birds, snakes, and other larger reptiles. Despite being common, they are still protected by laws in some areas due to habitat destruction and overcollection. Overall, the Western Fence Lizard is an intriguing creature that continues to fascinate scientists and enthusiasts alike with its unique adaptations and behaviors.