Thetis Dipping Achilles in the River Styx

myminifactory

In Greek mythology, Achilles was born to Thetis, a sea-nymph who dipped him into the river Styx to protect him from harm. This legendary hero was ultimately killed by an arrow to his heel, the one vulnerable spot that remained exposed. This group of statues was commissioned by Colonel Thomas Johnes and originally displayed in his magnificent conservatory at Haford, Cardiganshire. The base features marine symbols, while the heads of the figures are portraits of Johnes's second wife Jane and their infant daughter Mariamne. The sculpture sits atop a plinth that is likely original; it even included a cupboard. Later, the mahogany surface was painted with a marbled finish, which has been preserved on one panel as a record of this later alteration. Thomas Banks (1735-1805) learned his craft by working alongside a London mason and the sculptor Peter Scheemakers. He studied at St Martin's Lane Academy and the Royal Academy Schools before winning the Royal Academy's three-year travelling stipend in 1772. With his wife, he travelled to Rome, where he spent seven years producing ideal works for British patrons. These sculptures showcased his dedication to the antique spirit rather than simply emulating classical styles. Banks was one of Britain's most innovative Neo-classical sculptors, who sought to establish a market for modern gallery sculpture in an era when most patrons preferred restored antique marbles and replicas. He continued to produce ideal works after returning to London, where he became a Royal Academician in 1786.