Priam Pleads with Achilles for Hector's Body

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During the siege of Troy, Patrocles, Achilles' close friend, was brutally slain by Hector, a powerful warrior and the son of King Priam. Seething with rage, Achilles exacted his revenge by killing Hector. A poignant relief depicts the heart-wrenching scene where old King Priam, overcome with grief, falls to his knees in a desperate bid to persuade Achilles to return his son's lifeless body. The unique composition of this relief is characterized by its fluid sequence of three figures on the left, culminating in Priam's humble plea for mercy. The stark contrast between the triumphant Greek hero and the sorrowful old king creates a sense of emotional distance that underscores the themes of humility and compassion. Ultimately, Achilles' hardened heart melts as he yields to King Priam's anguish and hands over his son's body.