Pre-Columbian Vessel "Paccha" Object

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The purpose of this artifact remains unclear, yet its general appearance bears a striking resemblance to Inca libation tubes known as paccha in Quechua. These vessels were employed to pour offerings or liquid sacrifices, typically brewed from maize beer, in honor of the mother earth spirit Pachamama. This particular piece, however, exhibits a unique local style devoid of Inca influence. Notably, wear on its pointed end suggests an alternative use as a clyster tube for administering hallucinogenic enemas. Interestingly, this vessel differs from Tuza and Capulí clyster tubes in having a more evenly tapered shape. Traditionally, Amazonian groups have utilized anal infusions of substances like Datura during male coming-of-age rituals to mark significant life transitions.