Minoan bull leaper at The British Museum, London

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Bull-leaping is a daring acrobatic feat that Minoan art frequently showcases, suggesting it played a significant role in ritual activity. The power and strength of bulls likely underpinned their importance to the Minoans. Various leaps are depicted, with this version illustrating an acrobat somersaulting over the bull's head and landing on its back with both feet. A skilled sculptor cleverly supports the leaper by allowing his long hair to hang onto the bull's forehead. The group is a single, solid cast created using the lost wax technique. Arms are absent but end in stumps; it's unclear whether this was intentional or due to the bronze not flowing properly into the mold. Minoan bronzes often suffered from poor tin content, resulting in uneven surfaces and possible casting faults. It's highly unlikely that an acrobat could safely grasp a bull's horns and use its head toss to flip onto its back, given the unpredictability of the animal's movements. Bulls may have been restrained or even tamed; some Minoan representations show them being captured, tethered, and led, as well as being held by their horns. It's likely that the Minoans invested significant effort and experience into this sport, achieving dramatic effects despite possible artistic license in their depictions.