Mary_Evora

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This sculpture could be considered mortuary or funeral art, hailing from the dawn of the 20th century. Statues of Mary are among the most popular types of sculptures featured in Catholic funerary art throughout Evora. Other notable grave sculptures include statues of Jesus, statues of St. Anthony, and statues of angels. The Madonna, also known as 'St. Mary' or 'The Virgin Mary,' is a highly esteemed figure, particularly revered by Orthodox and Roman Catholic congregations. This esteem stems from the fact that Mary's figure represents the humanity of the church in all its purity. Images of the Madonna gained widespread popularity during the 13th century, shaped by conceptions of chivalry and aristocratic culture. She was meant to uphold a high value on traits such as purity and virginity. This particular sculpture depicts a standing, glorified Mary alone, engaging in prayer with a gesture that showcases her piety.