Marble Portrait of Marciana at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

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This is a marble portrait of Marciana, sister of Emperor Trajan; it originates from Rome, in the Hadrianic period, approximately A.D. 130-138. During the final quarter of the first century A.D. and early decades of the second century A.D., imperial court ladies developed increasingly intricate hair arrangements. Hairpieces with additional hair and concealed frameworks formed high diadems surrounding the face. One of the most elaborate constructions appears on official portraits of Marciana, elder sister of Trajan. The polished and engraved eyes on this head suggest that it was carved during the Hadrianic period. Powerful women from Trajan's family were highly respected by his successor, Emperor Hadrian, who is said to have owed his throne to their influence. Marciana was the grandmother of Hadrian's wife, Sabina. This object is part of "Scan The World." Scan the World is a non-profit initiative introduced by MyMiniFactory, which aims to create a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks, and landmarks from across the globe for public access. Scan the World is an open-source community effort; if you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to learn how you can help.