Head of a Roman youth

myminifactory

This face of a young man is both technologically advanced and profoundly human. In the dramatic Antonine sculptural style of the mid-second century, his great mane of curly hair is richly carved, and his eyes are etched to convey the sparkle of life. Yet his still youthful and slightly unformed features suggest innocence. Portraiture was one of the most distinctive forms of Roman art. In early Roman religion, wax death masks or realistic portraits of the deceased were left in family tombs as ancestral memorials. Under the influence of idealizing Greek portrait sculpture, Roman portraits of the Empire became rich, subtle, and sophisticated images, blending the psychological realism of Roman art with the sensuous forms of Greek modeling. A superb example of this brilliant portraiture appears in this portrait of a young man, where his soft, dreamy features are almost weighed down by a magnificent mass of curly hair. The extensive use of the drill and its strong modeling with shadows is typical of this time. The boy's head is close to the type of the young Marcus Aurelius, the future philosopher-emperor, and probably indicates the influence of imperial prototypes on sculpture made for individuals associated with the Roman court. Image and text courtesy Dallas Museum of Art.