Guanyin

myminifactory

This serene sculpture depicts Guanyin, a highly revered Bodhisattva, whose name translates to "the one who always hears sounds." Known in China as the compassionate Bodhisattva, Guanyin listens attentively to every prayer. This figure was likely created for a temple in Shaanxi province, northern China. The surrounding altar probably took the form of a rocky grotto related to the throne of rocks on which he sits. The exquisite carving and beautiful surface decoration imbue the image with power, while the layers of pigment reveal fascinating scientific and historical details. This carved wooden sculpture of Guanyin is posed in the posture of Royal Ease on a rocky throne. The finely chiseled features are subtly feminine, and the body conforms to a typical Chinese physique, characterized by a long torso and short legs. His small, broad feet have high arches, and his plump hands taper to delicate fingers. He wears the fine garb of a Bodhisattva, including a dhoti (a type of sarong) folded over at the waist and tied with a sash to form a double skirt that falls in gentle folds to his feet. The Brahmanic cord is wrapped around his body, and a long scarf drapes over his left shoulder. On his head rests the five-pointed crown, while a necklace bearing the vajra symbol encircles his neck. Armlets and bracelets adorn his arms, and earrings hang from his pendant lobes. A crystal is embedded in the urna at the center of his forehead, and an anklet can be glimpsed on his left ankle. His hair is styled in an elaborate chignon, while a standing figure of Buddha Amitabha sits atop his crown. The sculpture is constructed from blocks of wood, carefully jointed together. The wood originates from the Paulownia species, commonly known as the Foxglove Tree. A gesso ground made from Kaolin clay and animal glue coats the surface, followed by multiple layers of pigments derived from vegetable dyes like indigo and mineral pigments. The original painting was significantly altered during Ming dynasty restorations, transforming it into a gilt-bronze sculpture. Today, this exquisite piece is part of "Scan The World," a non-profit initiative that aims to create a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks, and landmarks from around the globe for public access. Gallery location: China, Room 44, The T.T. Tsui Gallery, case 60 This object is part of the collaborative project "Scan The World," introduced by MyMiniFactory. Scan The World is a community-driven effort to create a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures and artworks for public access. If you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to learn how you can participate. Courtesy of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London