Greek ionic temple column 3d model

cgstudio

A pillar or column in construction and engineering is a straight structural component that transmits the weight of structures above to other parts below through squeezing force. For wind resistance or earthquake design, columns can be built to resist sideways forces. Other compression members are often called "columns" because they experience similar stress conditions. Columns are commonly used to support beams or arches on which upper wall sections or ceilings rest. In construction, a column refers to a structural element with specific proportional and ornamental features. A pillar might also serve as an ornament not needed for structural purposes; many columns are integrated into walls.