
Francesco Cinzio Benincasa
myminifactory
The distinguished poet, diplomat and humanist Francesco Cinzio Benincasa was honored with the prestigious title of Poet Laureate by Emperor Frederick III. The laurel wreath encircling his head serves as a powerful symbol of this esteemed honor, recalling the classical tradition of awarding laurel wreaths to victorious warriors and celebrated poets. Originating from Italy, likely Marche (Ancona), the exquisite marble relief is inscribed on its base in Latin with the phrase "Francesco Cinzio at the age of 28". Crafted during the latter half of the 15th century in Italy, this remarkable sculpture represents Francesco Cinzio Benincasa, a multifaceted poet, diplomat and humanist from Ancona. Benincasa's remarkable journey took him to Italy in 1468-9, where he received the title of Poet Laureate, likely bestowed upon him by Emperor Frederick III. Prior to his departure for Hungary, circa 1478, Benincasa had already made a significant impact on Hungarian diplomacy along the Adriatic coast. As a key figure in Matthias Corvinus's court, King of Hungary, Benincasa played an instrumental role in shaping the kingdom's diplomatic endeavors until the death of Corvinus in 1490 compelled him to return to his hometown of Ancona. If born around 1450, as some historians suggest, the relief showcasing him at the age of 28 would have been carved approximately 1478. The style of this marble relief is closely related to a portrait sculpture of Guidobaldo da Montefeltro (Palazzo Ducale, Urbino) and the monument of Beato Gabriele Ferretti (Cathedral, Ancona). These three masterpieces are attributed to an unidentified artist active in the region of Urbino and Ancona during the final quarter of the 15th century. This object can be found in The Wolfson Gallery, case SCREEN2, shelf WE, within Medieval & Renaissance, Room 64. This sculpture is part of the "Scan The World" initiative, a community-driven project led by MyMiniFactory that aims to create a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures and artworks from across the globe for public access. If you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to find out how you can assist. The scanning process was completed using photogrammetry technology (Agisoft PhotoScan), courtesy of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
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