Disk Brake

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A disc brake is a type of braking system widely used in modern vehicles for its efficiency and reliability. It comprises a flat, circular disc or rotor mounted to the wheel hub, and a caliper that houses brake pads. When the driver applies the brake, hydraulic pressure pushes the caliper’s pistons, forcing the brake pads against both sides of the spinning disc. This contact generates friction, which slows down or stops the wheel's rotation, thereby reducing the vehicle's speed or bringing it to a complete halt. Disc brakes are preferred over drum brakes due to their superior performance in heat dissipation, which helps prevent brake fade during prolonged or heavy braking. They also provide more consistent braking power and better resistance to water and debris. Additionally, disc brakes contribute to enhanced safety, making them a common choice for cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. Their reliable operation and effectiveness are key factors in their widespread use across various types of vehicles.