Cocaine molecule 3D model

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Cocaine (formula C17H21NO4, CAS number 50-36-2) is found in coca plants grown primarily in South America, where it occurs naturally. After cannabis, cocaine ranks as the second most frequently used illegal drug. A strong stimulant that increases serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine levels by blocking reuptake of these neurotransmitters, its effects are rapid and profound. Users may experience an intense sense of euphoria or detachment from reality, often accompanied by increased heart rate, excessive sweating, and wide pupils. Its addictive properties pose a significant risk of dependence for users. A molecule consisting of 17 carbon atoms, 21 hydrogen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and four oxygen atoms can be represented in three standard ways and features a simulated electrostatic surface based on van der Waals forces.