Ardhanareeswara- Shiva and Parvati in Composite Form - (Napier Museum)

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Ardhanareeswara symbolizes the unity and interconnectedness of the male and female principles, as embodied by Lord Shiva and his consort Parvati. The intricate details on the statue, such as the Jatamakuda adorned with the Ganga and Chandra, are significant. The Ganga represents the river goddess Ganga, whom Shiva carries in his matted hair, while Chandra, the crescent moon, is another iconic symbol often associated with Shiva. The serpent resting on the shoulder is another potent symbol, often associated with Shiva, representing his control over desires and the cycle of life and death. The lotus pedestal upon which the statue stands is a recurring motif in Hindu and Buddhist art, symbolizing purity, beauty, and divinity. The slim body style of the sculpture reflects a unique artistic tradition or regional Chola style.