3D printed mechanical Clock with Anchor Escapement

3D printed mechanical Clock with Anchor Escapement

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This innovative mechanical clock showcases that 3D printing is not just for aesthetics, but also for creating functional and intelligent devices. It features an anchor escapement and a balance wheel with a spiral spring, displaying seconds, minutes, and hours in real-time. The winding mechanism incorporates a nested planetary gear, allowing the clock to continue running while being wound up. Every component of the clock is 3D printed, except for a few small screws, metal pins, the cord, and the lead for the weight. This video demonstrates the clock's functionality and the building process, which can be viewed here: http://youtu.be/HgZBPYJ2Y-w The design was created using Blender and printed with a Rapman 3.2 in PLA material. To ensure proper fitment of certain parts, a loose clearance is required for components such as the hollow shaft for hours and minutes, while other parts like the hands need a press fit. The 3D files are optimized for older printers with inaccuracies in the xy-axis or a poorly guided z-axis. To compensate for this, overextrusion can be used, and Simplify3d offers an additional parameter: "process settings / advanced / other / horizontal size compensation". Pins: * 1 x Balance wheel: 1.5mm diameter, 40mm length * 1 x Escape wheel: 2.0mm diameter, 28mm length * 1 x Reduction gears: 2.0mm diameter, 60mm length * 1 x Drum Transmission: 3.0mm diameter, 60mm length * 1 x Drum Axis: 3.0mm diameter, 60mm length * 1 x Crank transmission: 3.0mm diameter, 30mm length * 4 x Planets Axis: 3.0mm diameter, 39mm length * 1 x Weight Axis: 3.0mm diameter, 15mm length Screws: * 6 x Frame: M3, 12mm, Flat Head * 5 x Winding Drum: M3, 10mm, Flat Head There are multiple STL versions of the winding mechanism available, each with a different combination of revolutions per hour and weight movement: a) Simple Ratchet v1: 4.22 revolutions per hour (weight moves 26.5cm/h) b) Simple Ratchet v2: 2.25 revolutions per hour (weight moves 14.1cm/h) c) Planetary Drum v1: 3.01 revolutions per hour (weight moves 18.9cm/h) d) Planetary Drum v2: 1.61 revolutions per hour (weight moves 10.1cm/h) The clock functions well with version c and a 1.2kg weight, but for version d, a weight of approximately 2.3kg may be required due to varying friction levels within the system.

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