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Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, commonly known as King Faisal, was a prominent Saudi Arabian leader who served as the third King of Saudi Arabia from 1964 until his assassination in 1975. Born on April 14, 1905, in Riyadh, he was a member of the House of Saud and played a crucial role in shaping the country's history. Faisal rose to prominence during World War II when he served as the governor of the Eastern Province. He was appointed by his half-brother King Abdulaziz Al Saud, who later became known as Ibn Saud. Faisal's ability to manage the province effectively earned him the respect and admiration of his people, and he quickly gained a reputation as a capable leader. In 1953, Faisal was appointed as the Foreign Minister of Saudi Arabia by King Saud bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, who had succeeded their father, Ibn Saud. As foreign minister, Faisal played a key role in shaping the country's foreign policy, particularly in its relations with neighboring countries. He was a strong advocate for Arab unity and worked tirelessly to promote the interests of his people. Faisal's leadership style was characterized by his fairness, integrity, and wisdom. He was known for his ability to make tough decisions, often putting the needs of his country above his own personal interests. His commitment to modernizing Saudi Arabia and promoting economic development earned him international recognition and respect. In 1964, Faisal succeeded King Saud as the ruler of Saudi Arabia after a period of turmoil in the royal family. He quickly set about implementing reforms aimed at strengthening the country's economy and improving living standards for its citizens. Faisal also played a key role in promoting Islamic values and traditions, which were central to Saudi Arabian culture. During his reign, Faisal faced numerous challenges, including the Arab-Israeli conflict, which had a significant impact on regional relations. He was a strong supporter of the Palestinian cause and worked closely with other Arab leaders to promote their interests. Despite these challenges, Faisal remained committed to promoting peace and stability in the region. Faisal's assassination on March 25, 1975, sent shockwaves throughout Saudi Arabia and the wider world. His legacy as a wise and compassionate leader has endured, and he remains one of the most respected figures in Saudi Arabian history.